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Hello everyone,
After compiling my kernel I have left with very low space in several hundred MBs. Each time when I start my system it prompts me with the same ...
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- 09-29-2012 #1Just Joined!
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Very low drive space remained after kernel compilation
Hello everyone,
After compiling my kernel I have left with very low space in several hundred MBs. Each time when I start my system it prompts me with the same message. I don't know how to reduce the space because majority of space is taken by /usr directory. (screenshot attached)
Screenshot from 2012-09-29 12:17:09.jpg
So I was thinking of merging my my sda6 with other drive (maybe with sda4). Is it possible ?
Or can I mount sda4 by default every time u boot ?
Screenshot from 2012-09-29 12:08:56.jpg
With this situation shoud I continue installing my compiled kernel ? Is it safe ?
- 09-29-2012 #2
Screenshots are bit small and blurred. Post the output of these commands :
Code:sudo fdisk -l
Code:df -h
It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit.
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- 09-29-2012 #3Just Joined!
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root@{Just Do It !}:/usr/src/linux-3.5.3# fdisk -l
Code:Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x2a429592 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 63 94260855 47130396+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT /dev/sda2 94261246 121661439 13700097 5 Extended /dev/sda3 121661440 952297471 415318016 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT /dev/sda4 952297472 974424063 11063296 83 Linux /dev/sda5 120416256 121661439 622592 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda6 94261248 120416255 13077504 83 Linux Partition table entries are not in disk order root@{Just Do It !}:/usr/src/linux-3.5.3# root@{Just Do It !}:/usr/src/linux-3.5.3# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda6 13G 12G 310M 98% / udev 2.0G 4.0K 2.0G 1% /dev tmpfs 799M 960K 798M 1% /run none 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock none 2.0G 3.3M 2.0G 1% /run/shm cgroup 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/sda3 397G 370G 27G 94% /media/All in 1 root@{Just Do It !}:/usr/src/linux-3.5.3#Last edited by MikeTbob; 09-29-2012 at 04:20 PM. Reason: added code tags
- 09-29-2012 #4
Which Linux distro are you using? Have you cleaned Package Manager's cache? What is in /dev/sda4 partition? How many kernel versions have you installed?
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- 09-29-2012 #5Just Joined!
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I am using Ubuntu 12.4. I don't know how to clear package manages cache...
The problem was I had enough space on my sda6 partition (about 5GB). But after configuring and compiling new kernel 'linux-3.5.3' very low space is remaining.
So I used Gparted to see whether I can merge any space with sda6.
there was 11GB unallocated space on my HDD. So I formed a new partition called /dev/sda4 and tried merging/ mounting it with my sda6..... but don't know how to do that....
sda1 and sda3 are my Windows drives.
I was using earlier version of Ubuntu but suddenly It stopped working so I installed recent one.
The op of $ ls -l /boot :
root@{Just Do It !}:/boot# ls -l /boot
Code:total 92512 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 800195 Apr 11 07:47 abi-3.2.0-23-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 800453 Jul 6 21:37 abi-3.2.0-27-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 800453 Jul 28 00:05 abi-3.2.0-29-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 800618 Aug 24 23:45 abi-3.2.0-30-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 147226 Apr 11 07:47 config-3.2.0-23-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 147401 Jul 6 21:37 config-3.2.0-27-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 147379 Jul 28 00:05 config-3.2.0-29-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 147379 Aug 24 23:45 config-3.2.0-30-generic-pae drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 12288 Sep 19 15:13 grub -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14123645 Jul 17 22:24 initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14153080 Aug 9 18:36 initrd.img-3.2.0-27-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14153685 Sep 6 09:38 initrd.img-3.2.0-29-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14157109 Sep 6 09:41 initrd.img-3.2.0-30-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 176764 Nov 27 2011 memtest86+.bin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 178944 Nov 27 2011 memtest86+_multiboot.bin -rw------- 1 root root 2313006 Apr 11 07:47 System.map-3.2.0-23-generic-pae -rw------- 1 root root 2311276 Jul 6 21:37 System.map-3.2.0-27-generic-pae -rw------- 1 root root 2311324 Jul 28 00:05 System.map-3.2.0-29-generic-pae -rw------- 1 root root 2312370 Aug 24 23:45 System.map-3.2.0-30-generic-pae -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5015840 Apr 23 23:27 vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic-pae -rw------- 1 root root 5010688 Jul 6 21:37 vmlinuz-3.2.0-27-generic-pae -rw------- 1 root root 5010176 Jul 28 00:05 vmlinuz-3.2.0-29-generic-pae -rw------- 1 root root 5011712 Aug 24 23:45 vmlinuz-3.2.0-30-generic-pae -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4643952 Sep 29 14:29 vmlinuz-3.5.3 root@{Just Do It !}:/boot#Last edited by MikeTbob; 09-29-2012 at 04:21 PM. Reason: added code tags
- 09-29-2012 #6
You have installed 5 kernels. If latest kernel is working fine ( 3.2.0-30 ), remove all other older kernels. Keep newly complied kernel as it is for a while.
Execute this to clean cache:
Execute df -h command to check free space.Code:sudo apt-get clean all
Its not easy to merge sda4 and sda6 partitions. /dev/sda5 (SWAP) partition is in between 4 and 6.
There will be a lot of steps to do that :
* Delete SWAP and /dev/sda4 partitions.
* Merge free space in /dev/sda6. It will become /dev/sda4.
* Shrink /dev/sda4 to create new SWAP, /dev/sda5.
* You have to edit a few conf files to boot up Ubuntu again.
I would suggest you not to do this at this moment. First of all, free some space in /dev/sda6 and merge /dev/sda4 only if its really necessary.It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit.
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- 09-30-2012 #7Just Joined!
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Hey, thanks buddy !

I deleted older kernels and executed command for cleaning the cache.
With this I freed about 1GB of memory.
This is OK for a while.
I'll do the merging when it will be req.


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