Welcome to Linux Forums!

With a comprehensive Linux Forum, information on various types of Linux software and many Linux Reviews articles, we have all the knowledge you need a click away, or accessible via our knowledgeable members.

Linux Forum ArticlesLinux ForumsLinux Forum DownloadsLinux HostsFree MagazinesJobs
Home|Register|FAQ|Member List|Calendar|Unanswered Posts|Forum Rules|Today's Posts|Advanced Search|
SEARCH FOR IN
Go Back   Linux Forums > Your Distro > Other Distributions > MEPIS Help
Reload this Page Acronyms needed (i.e., what is VPN service?)
Linux Forums
Linux Forums
Welcome To The Linux Forums!
Welcome to Linux Forums. We pride ourselves in being one of the largest Linux communities on the web, we encourage you to REGISTER on our forums and participate in the community. There are over 150,000 members ready to answer your questions. JOINING US today will allow you to make new posts, get support, send messages to other members and submit downloads to our downloads directory and many other great features!

MEPIS Help For help and discussions related to MEPIS

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 01-15-2008   #1 (permalink)
Just Joined!
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 37
Acronyms needed (i.e., what is VPN service?)

Hi... I have some unique problems, which I don't really want to get into; basically I can't download stuff (can't store anything anywhere) just now. So could someone please tell me network-related 'services' that I can read about in the man pages?

In particular, I want the abbreviation/initials for the virtual private network. (What I mean is, the equivalent for vpn that smbd and nmbd are what one needs to know with regard to samba, for example.) If there were a list of all the 'services' somewhere, that would be super -- just point me at them, please!
techwatcher is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-15-2008   #2 (permalink)
Super Moderator
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Arch Linux
Posts: 9,161
Try this site.
__________________
oz

New Users: * FAQ *

ozar is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-16-2008   #3 (permalink)
Just Joined!
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 37
Thanks, ozar, but those are not service names, as nmbd & smbd are what I think of as the "service names" for samba.

Here is a real problem. I know it sounds incredible, but I'm only reporting what I see. If any hacker can help me, I'd really appreciate it:

I removed (physically) the hard drive & floppy of a 2001 NetVista PC, running about 1k Mhz, with 256K RAM, and a CD-ROM. A Lynksys router is connected to the PC, and I have very high-speed cable (Ethernet cables) modem.

Each day I want to go online, I start with the Ethernet cable connected between router and PC, but NOT between router and cable modem. I insert the MEPIS 6.5 CD (which I downloaded and burned earlier this year, when I had an "offline" PC running XP which has a CD burner). So any variability in my OS is not coming from a hard drive -- my OS is not installed, and the CD cannot be written over, I've been told repeatedly.

I am having extremely serious hacker problems, which is why I've gone to this limited system. Over the past couple of days, when I shutdown (on Konsole, shutdown now, which recently I have to also enter halt), I get within one of the shutdown messages:
OpenBSD Source Shell server
(as something else it's shutting down).

The first couple of times I saw this, I had been connected to the Internet for a couple of hours. So, as a test, this morning I turned on the PC, got to the login, logged in as root (no permanent installation, so why not?), then immediately shut down. And I did see the message again.

All I can tell you is that the hackers are physically very close to my machine (actually in the apartment above mine), and they have been running various systems since late October 2007. OpenBSD is apparently their latest attempt.

Please don't flame this thread. I just want to know the names of (or folders in which to find) other network-related services I should be shutting down, so I can get online all alone. Here's what I do so far: Bring up Konsole as soon as I've got a task bar, open a couple root shells. Bring up the syslog, and switch to view the CUPS (I mean printer) info, then remove relevant /var/run/ and /var/cache files (I'm not intending to use my own printer, after all). In particular, I think I
rm /var/cache/samba/printing/* and also rmdir ppd.

Also I rm /dev/pty* and tty*, then remove all the getty processes -- to do this, I normally get ksysguardd (the one that lists the PID for all processes).

I also rm /etc/cron.hourly/.placeholder and then rmdir /etc/cron.hourly
and rm /etc/samba/smb.conf
I hope I'm describing this properly: I'm at the library, and recall is less accurate than recognition.

I kill all the weird hald daemon-related and ssh PIDs shown in netstat -lanap. From the netstat -lanap listing and ksysguard listing, I also kill all processes I recognize as related to online services, including cups, NetworkManager, inet, dhcp__, nmbd, smbd, and even python (I didn't open a python shell myself).

Then I use passwd to alter the root password. After that, I usually fire up FireFox, then plug in the Ethernet cable from router into the cable modem, and I can browse.

Now that they're running the BSD (I think formerly they were trying to hack via Netbios, so a Win OS?), I'm a bit worried they might try to spoof my ISP to generate information to frame me for something. (Visiting a terrorist site? child porn? Sites for spammers? I have no idea. ) So, can anyone suggest other network interfaces they might be exploiting? These are heavy-duty hackers, obviously; I already know what I'm describing is thought to be impossible. Not asking how they're doing what they're doing anymore, just asking for other things to shut down. (VPN is not the name of the VPN service, for example -- anyone know what it is?)

I really am fairly new to Linux, and very new to "hacking." Not new to computing, and used to working with many different languages and OSes (I was a professional documenter over 20 years in NYC). But I'm in way over my head, and could use some help.
techwatcher is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-16-2008   #4 (permalink)
Linux Enthusiast
 
coopstah13's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: MA, USA
Posts: 635
My guess is you need to better configure your router for protection. It should have come with a built in firewall. You should make sure it is enabled and also make sure that you set the router password to something other than the default if it isn't. Make sure you don't have any ports opened up to the outside world.
coopstah13 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-16-2008   #5 (permalink)
Just Joined!
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 37
Quote:
Originally Posted by coopstah13 View Post
Make sure you don't have any ports opened up to the outside world.
Thanks for the quick reply. Can you help me find out what ports are open? I don't think man ports produced any documentation -- in general, my problem is that the man pages are invoked by giving the service name (such as smb.conf), rather than by offering a function (keyword). Since I can't download any other documentation just now, it's hard for me to get a grasp of what is going on. (I recently learned that networks such as eth0 and lo (localhost) are called "interfaces" in Linux, for example. I don't know the proper vocabulary.)
techwatcher is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-16-2008   #6 (permalink)
Linux Enthusiast
 
coopstah13's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: MA, USA
Posts: 635
well since you are using the router for your internet connection sharing you should use the firewall on that in my opinion. Usually you log in to the router by going to your browser and navigating to http://192.168.0.1 or http://192.168.1.1 and then you log in there. It should have an interface there with some more stuff. Second option is to use iptables to set up a firewall but that would only apply to your machine. Also unless you are running any server or anything like that, you don't need any ports open.
coopstah13 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-17-2008   #7 (permalink)
Linux Guru
 
budman7's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Knee deep in Grand Rapids, Michigan
Posts: 3,242
If you have a linksys router go to the 192.168.1.1 web page type in admin for the password(unless you changed it).
Go to the "Administration" tab, there you will be able to disable wireless access to your router.
I am not sure about other routers but there should be a way to turn off wireless access.
__________________
Go RedWings
How to know if you are a geek.
when you respond to "get a life!" with "what's the URL?"
- Birger

New users read The FAQ
budman7 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-17-2008   #8 (permalink)
Linux Enthusiast
 
elija's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: This week I am mostly using Workbench
Posts: 561
You can use shields up to test your router for the common service
ports. It can be accessed from here

If you can use WEP or preferably WPA to encrypt your network to
stop people getting in without you knowing.

Stop broadcasting your SSID and limit access to your router to your
MAC addresses.

None of these router changes are infallible, but they all make it harder
for outsiders to get in.
__________________
Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
(How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood)

Registered Linux User: #459086

PM is not a good way to get help. Please ask in the forums.
elija is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-17-2008   #9 (permalink)
Linux Enthusiast
 
coopstah13's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: MA, USA
Posts: 635
I don't see anywhere in his original post where he referred to having a wireless connection, only that he was connected via ethernet cable. I can understand people using his wireless connection so easy if it is unencrypted, but he never mentioned that.
coopstah13 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 01-19-2008   #10 (permalink)
Linux Enthusiast
 
elija's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: This week I am mostly using Workbench
Posts: 561
Most routers (soho) anyway seem to be both these days, so reading
between the lines, the advice is still good to check out.
__________________
Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
(How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood)

Registered Linux User: #459086

PM is not a good way to get help. Please ask in the forums.
elija is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Fail to install Arobat Reader satimis Ubuntu Help 2 07-09-2007 05:30 AM
Simplest way to use iPod LiveFree Redhat / Fedora Linux Help 6 11-25-2006 10:33 PM
Yum Update Problem RoadForksYou Redhat / Fedora Linux Help 17 10-15-2006 05:29 PM
installing problems jojojo Linux Newbie 14 05-21-2005 02:20 PM
installing problems jojojo Redhat / Fedora Linux Help 1 05-21-2005 07:52 AM

Free Magazines
Cisco News
Receive a free quarterly e-newsletter with exclusive articles on how Cisco IT uses its own products and solutions to enable the business.
subscribe
Systems Management News, the newspaper for IT systems administration and data center managers!
Each issue of Systems Management News is chock-full of news and analysis to help you understand what's happening in your field.
subscribe
The Enterprise Newsweekly
eWeek is the essential technology information source for builders of e-business.
subscribe
Oracle Magazine
Oracle Magazine contains technology strategy articles, sample code, tips, Oracle and partner news, how to articles for developers and DBAs, and more. Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL) is the world's largest enterprise software company.
subscribe
Total Telecom
Total Telecom is "The Economist of the communications industry".
subscribe
More free magazines »



All times are GMT. The time now is 11:14 AM.




© 2000 - 2008 - All Rights Reserved - Property of  MAS Media

Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.2.0