New 2 Linux..need help with sound card and wireless

[aholm006]

Hello!

Very new to linux...switched over because I have an old laptoppy. Compaq Presario 2100 and windows was just not working with it. I tried installing different distro's of Linux ( I was a little ballsy going with the new ubuntu, which this lap top couldnt even boot with out freezing) But I finally went with Zenwalk and its working pretty well.

I am just trying to figure everything out...but i am running into some snags.

One I can not get my laptop to play anysound,
and also i can not use my wireless card too work.

If someone could help me with my sound, youtube should be able to help me with my wireless card. To tell me how to use ndswrapper for the wireless card. I cant seem to find a good tutorial for either. at least one that is basic enough for me.

This is all the infomation that I have been able to figure out how to get...

Thank you so much anyone who decides to respond!


00:00.0 Host bridge: ATI Technologies Inc AGP Bridge [IGP 320M] (rev 13)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc PCI Bridge [IGP 320M] (rev 01)
00:02.0 USB Controller: ALi Corporation USB 1.1 Controller (rev 03)
00:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: ALi Corporation M5451 PCI AC-Link Controller Audio Device (rev 02)
00:07.0 ISA bridge: ALi Corporation M1533/M1535/M1543 PCI to ISA Bridge [Aladdin IV/V/V+]
00:08.0 Modem: ALi Corporation M5457 AC'97 Modem Controller
00:09.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM4306 802.11b/g Wireless LAN Controller (rev 02)
00:0a.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1410 PC card Cardbus Controller (rev 02)
00:10.0 IDE interface: ALi Corporation M5229 IDE (rev c4)
00:11.0 Bridge: ALi Corporation M7101 Power Management Controller [PMU]
00:12.0 Ethernet controller: National Semiconductor Corporation DP83815 (MacPhyter) Ethernet Controller
01:05.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility U1


filename: /lib/modules/2.6.33.4/kernel/sound/soundcore.ko
alias: char-major-14-*
license: GPL
author: Alan Cox
description: Core sound module
depends:
vermagic: 2.6.33.4 SMP preempt mod_unload 486 4KSTACKS
parm: preclaim_oss:int


my sound card is ALI 5451 (alsa mixer)


THanks

[reed9]

You do not need ndiswrapper for your wireless, there is a linux driver for this card. What you need is the firmware.

For your sound we need more info. Do this (you'll need an internet connection)

wget -O alsa-info.sh http://alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh && bash ./alsa-info.sh

It should upload to pastebin. Give us the link.

[aholm006]

well it says that firmware is already installed...but i reinstalled it...not sure what do next?

[aholm006]

this also might be helpful


lo no wireless extensions.

eth0 no wireless extensions.

wlan0 IEEE 802.11bg Mode:Managed Access Point: Not-Associated
Tx-Power=0 dBm
Retry long limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off
Encryption key:off
Power Management:off

[reed9]

Please post the output of

lsmod
dmesg | grep firmware

[aholm006]

lsmod
Module Size Used by
radeon 432136 2
ttm 25824 1 radeon
drm_kms_helper 16020 1 radeon
drm 93236 5 radeon,ttm,drm_kms_helper
i2c_algo_bit 2964 1 radeon
iptable_mangle 812 0
iptable_nat 1688 0
nf_nat 8220 1 iptable_nat
nf_conntrack_ipv4 5704 3 iptable_nat,nf_nat
nf_conntrack 28096 3 iptable_nat,nf_nat,nf_conntrack_ipv4
nf_defrag_ipv4 504 1 nf_conntrack_ipv4
iptable_filter 668 0
ip_tables 6756 3 iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,iptable_filter
x_tables 6284 2 iptable_nat,ip_tables
lp 4972 0
fuse 35672 3
fan 1452 0
arc4 760 2
ecb 944 2
b43legacy 70136 0
mac80211 82384 1 b43legacy
cfg80211 70056 2 b43legacy,mac80211
snd_ali5451 9728 1
rfkill 4764 1 cfg80211
led_class 1252 1 b43legacy
i2c_ali15x3 3752 0
snd_ac97_codec 65568 1 snd_ali5451
ohci_hcd 15136 0
ac97_bus 436 1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm 33216 2 snd_ali5451,snd_ac97_codec
floppy 37404 0
video 12424 0
ppdev 3724 0
output 756 1 video
ssb 25728 2 b43legacy,ohci_hcd
parport_pc 22088 1
snd_timer 10412 1 snd_pcm
mmc_core 25092 1 ssb
parport 17888 3 lp,ppdev,parport_pc
snd 26924 6 snd_ali5451,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
i2c_ali1535 3528 0
natsemi 16140 0
yenta_socket 13680 1
evdev 4892 6
soundcore 2696 1 snd
sg 14852 0
snd_page_alloc 3848 1 snd_pcm
ati_agp 3172 1
i2c_core 9212 6 radeon,drm_kms_helper,drm,i2c_algo_bit,i2c_ali15x3 ,i2c_ali1535
joydev 6036 0
rsrc_nonstatic 5740 1 yenta_socket
pcmcia 18016 1 ssb
agpgart 15980 3 ttm,drm,ati_agp
pcmcia_core 17052 3 yenta_socket,rsrc_nonstatic,pcmcia
thermal 7784 0
processor 18736 1
battery 5996 0
button 2856 0
ac 1708 0


dmesg | grep firmware
b43legacy ssb0:0: firmware: requesting b43legacy/ucode4.fw
platform radeon_cp.0: firmware: requesting radeon/R100_cp.bin
platform radeon_cp.0: firmware: requesting radeon/R100_cp.bin
b43legacy-phy0 ERROR: You must go to linu xwireless.org/en/users/Drivers/b43#devicefirmware and download the correct firmware (version 3).

[aholm006]

i had to change that url..cause it said i could only post it if i had made 15 posts or more...i also deleted the urls because it repeated that error like 9 times


thanks

[reed9]

b43legacy-phy0 ERROR: You must go to linu xwireless.org/en/users/Drivers/b43#devicefirmware and download the correct firmware (version 3).

Here's the problem.

Here's how to install the legacy firmware.

[aholm006]

Sweet thanks

[aholm006]

upload=true&script=true&cardinfo=
!!################################
!!ALSA Information Script v 0.4.60
!!################################

!!Script ran on: Fri Feb 11 21:18:00 UTC 2011


!!Linux Distribution
!!------------------

Zenwalk 6.4 Zenwalk 6.4


!!DMI Information
!!---------------

Manufacturer:      Hewlett-Packard          
Product Name:      Presario 2100 (PF180UA)  
Product Version:   KAM1.59  


!!Kernel Information
!!------------------

Kernel release:    2.6.33.4
Operating System:  GNU/Linux
Architecture:      i686
Processor:         mobile AMD Athlon(tm) XP2800+
SMP Enabled:       Yes


!!ALSA Version
!!------------

Driver version:     1.0.21
Library version:    1.0.23
Utilities version:  1.0.23


!!Loaded ALSA modules
!!-------------------

snd_ali5451


!!Sound Servers on this system
!!----------------------------

ESound Daemon:
      Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/esd)
      Running - No


!!Soundcards recognised by ALSA
!!-----------------------------

 0 [A5451          ]: ALI5451 - ALI 5451
                      ALI 5451 at 0x8400, irq 5


!!PCI Soundcards installed in the system
!!--------------------------------------

00:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: ALi Corporation M5451 PCI AC-Link Controller Audio Device (rev 02)


!!Advanced information - PCI Vendor/Device/Subsystem ID's
!!--------------------------------------------------------

00:06.0 0401: 10b9:5451 (rev 02)
	Subsystem: 103c:0024


!!Loaded sound module options
!!--------------------------

!!Module: snd_ali5451
	enable : N
	id : (null)
	index : -1
	pcm_channels : 32
	spdif : N


!!AC97 Codec information
!!---------------------------
--startcollapse--

0-0/0: Conexant Cx20468 rev 1

PCI Subsys Vendor: 0x0000
PCI Subsys Device: 0x0000

Flags: 8
Capabilities     : -reserved1- -headphone out-
DAC resolution   : 18-bit
ADC resolution   : 18-bit
3D enhancement   : No 3D Stereo Enhancement

Current setup
Mic gain         : +0dB [+0dB]
POP path         : pre 3D
Sim. stereo      : off
3D enhancement   : off
Loudness         : off
Mono output      : MIX
Mic select       : Mic1
ADC/DAC loopback : off
Extended ID      : codec=0 rev=0 AMAP DSA=0 VRA
Extended status  : VRA
PCM front DAC    : 48000Hz
PCM ADC          : 48000Hz
Extended modem ID: codec=0 LIN1
Modem status     : PRA(GPIO)
Line1 rate       : 48000Hz

0:00 = 0152
0:02 = 9f1f
0:04 = 9f1f
0:06 = 0000
0:08 = 0000
0:0a = 8000
0:0c = 0000
0:0e = 801f
0:10 = 9f1f
0:12 = 9f1f
0:14 = 0000
0:16 = 0000
0:18 = 9f1f
0:1a = 0000
0:1c = 0000
0:1e = 0000
0:20 = 0000
0:22 = 0000
0:24 = 0000
0:26 = 000f
0:28 = 0201
0:2a = 0001
0:2c = bb80
0:2e = 0000
0:30 = 0000
0:32 = bb80
0:34 = 0000
0:36 = 0000
0:38 = 0000
0:3a = 0000
0:3c = 0001
0:3e = 0100
0:40 = bb80
0:42 = 0000
0:44 = 0000
0:46 = 0000
0:48 = 0000
0:4a = 0000
0:4c = 0030
0:4e = ffff
0:50 = 0030
0:52 = 0000
0:54 = 0000
0:56 = 0000
0:58 = 0000
0:5a = 0000
0:5c = 0604
0:5e = 0000
0:60 = 0000
0:62 = 0000
0:64 = 0000
0:66 = 4000
0:68 = 0000
0:6a = 0000
0:6c = 0000
0:6e = 0000
0:70 = 0000
0:72 = 0000
0:74 = 0000
0:76 = 0000
0:78 = 0000
0:7a = 8004
0:7c = 4358
0:7e = 5429
--endcollapse--


!!ALSA Device nodes
!!-----------------

crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116, 5 Feb 11 13:54 /dev/snd/controlC0
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116, 4 Feb 11 13:54 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0c
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116, 3 Feb 11 16:59 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116, 2 Feb 11 13:54 /dev/snd/timer

/dev/snd/by-path:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  60 Feb 11 13:54 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 140 Feb 11 13:54 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  12 Feb 11 13:54 pci-0000:00:06.0 -> ../controlC0


!!Aplay/Arecord output
!!------------

APLAY

**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: A5451 [ALI 5451], device 0: ALI 5451 [ALI 5451]
  Subdevices: 32/32
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
  Subdevice #1: subdevice #1
  Subdevice #2: subdevice #2
  Subdevice #3: subdevice #3
  Subdevice #4: subdevice #4
  Subdevice #5: subdevice #5
  Subdevice #6: subdevice #6
  Subdevice #7: subdevice #7
  Subdevice #8: subdevice #8
  Subdevice #9: subdevice #9
  Subdevice #10: subdevice #10
  Subdevice #11: subdevice #11
  Subdevice #12: subdevice #12
  Subdevice #13: subdevice #13
  Subdevice #14: subdevice #14
  Subdevice #15: subdevice #15
  Subdevice #16: subdevice #16
  Subdevice #17: subdevice #17
  Subdevice #18: subdevice #18
  Subdevice #19: subdevice #19
  Subdevice #20: subdevice #20
  Subdevice #21: subdevice #21
  Subdevice #22: subdevice #22
  Subdevice #23: subdevice #23
  Subdevice #24: subdevice #24
  Subdevice #25: subdevice #25
  Subdevice #26: subdevice #26
  Subdevice #27: subdevice #27
  Subdevice #28: subdevice #28
  Subdevice #29: subdevice #29
  Subdevice #30: subdevice #30
  Subdevice #31: subdevice #31

ARECORD

**** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****
card 0: A5451 [ALI 5451], device 0: ALI 5451 [ALI 5451]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

!!Amixer output
!!-------------

!!-------Mixer controls for card 0 [A5451]

Card hw:0 'A5451'/'ALI 5451 at 0x8400, irq 5'
  Mixer name	: 'Conexant Cx20468 rev 1,Conexant Cx20468 rev 1'
  Components	: 'AC97a:43585429 AC97m:43585429'
  Controls      : 25
  Simple ctrls  : 18
Simple mixer control 'Master',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-46.50dB] [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-46.50dB] [off]
Simple mixer control 'Headphone',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-46.50dB] [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-46.50dB] [off]
Simple mixer control 'PCM',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off]
Simple mixer control 'Line',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'CD',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Mic',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Mono
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off]
  Front Left: Capture [on]
  Front Right: Capture [on]
Simple mixer control 'Mic Boost (+20dB)',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'Video',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Phone',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'Beep',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Mono
  Limits: Playback 0 - 15
  Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-45.00dB] [off]
Simple mixer control 'Aux',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Capture',0
  Capabilities: cvolume cswitch cswitch-joined penum
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Capture 0 - 15
  Front Left: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB] [on]
  Front Right: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Mix',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Mix Mono',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive penum
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Caller ID',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'External Amplifier',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'Off-hook',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined penum
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]


!!Alsactl output
!!-------------

--startcollapse--
state.A5451 {
	control.1 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Master Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.2 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 2
		comment.range '0 - 31'
		comment.dbmin -4650
		comment.dbmax 0
		iface MIXER
		name 'Master Playback Volume'
		value.0 0
		value.1 0
	}
	control.3 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Headphone Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.4 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 2
		comment.range '0 - 31'
		comment.dbmin -4650
		comment.dbmax 0
		iface MIXER
		name 'Headphone Playback Volume'
		value.0 0
		value.1 0
	}
	control.5 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Beep Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.6 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 1
		comment.range '0 - 15'
		comment.dbmin -4500
		comment.dbmax 0
		iface MIXER
		name 'Beep Playback Volume'
		value 0
	}
	control.7 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Mic Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.8 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 1
		comment.range '0 - 31'
		comment.dbmin -3450
		comment.dbmax 1200
		iface MIXER
		name 'Mic Playback Volume'
		value 0
	}
	control.9 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Mic Boost (+20dB)'
		value false
	}
	control.10 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Line Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.11 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 2
		comment.range '0 - 31'
		comment.dbmin -3450
		comment.dbmax 1200
		iface MIXER
		name 'Line Playback Volume'
		value.0 0
		value.1 0
	}
	control.12 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'CD Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.13 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 2
		comment.range '0 - 31'
		comment.dbmin -3450
		comment.dbmax 1200
		iface MIXER
		name 'CD Playback Volume'
		value.0 0
		value.1 0
	}
	control.14 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'PCM Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.15 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 2
		comment.range '0 - 31'
		comment.dbmin -3450
		comment.dbmax 1200
		iface MIXER
		name 'PCM Playback Volume'
		value.0 0
		value.1 0
	}
	control.16 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type ENUMERATED
		comment.count 2
		comment.item.0 Mic
		comment.item.1 CD
		comment.item.2 Video
		comment.item.3 Aux
		comment.item.4 Line
		comment.item.5 Mix
		comment.item.6 'Mix Mono'
		comment.item.7 Phone
		iface MIXER
		name 'Capture Source'
		value.0 Mic
		value.1 Mic
	}
	control.17 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Capture Switch'
		value true
	}
	control.18 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type INTEGER
		comment.count 2
		comment.range '0 - 15'
		comment.dbmin 0
		comment.dbmax 2250
		iface MIXER
		name 'Capture Volume'
		value.0 0
		value.1 0
	}
	control.19 {
		comment.access read
		comment.type IEC958
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'IEC958 Playback Con Mask'
		value '0fff000f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
	}
	control.20 {
		comment.access read
		comment.type IEC958
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'IEC958 Playback Pro Mask'
		value cf00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
	}
	control.21 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type IEC958
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'IEC958 Playback Default'
		value '0082000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
	}
	control.22 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'IEC958 Playback Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.23 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'External Amplifier'
		value true
	}
	control.24 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Off-hook Switch'
		value false
	}
	control.25 {
		comment.access 'read write'
		comment.type BOOLEAN
		comment.count 1
		iface MIXER
		name 'Caller ID Switch'
		value false
	}
}
--endcollapse--


!!All Loaded Modules
!!------------------

Module
radeon
ttm
drm_kms_helper
drm
i2c_algo_bit
iptable_mangle
iptable_nat
nf_nat
nf_conntrack_ipv4
nf_conntrack
nf_defrag_ipv4
iptable_filter
ip_tables
x_tables
lp
fuse
fan
arc4
ecb
b43legacy
mac80211
snd_ali5451
snd_ac97_codec
cfg80211
rfkill
led_class
ac97_bus
ppdev
snd_pcm
ohci_hcd
snd_timer
snd
i2c_ali15x3
ssb
yenta_socket
soundcore
i2c_ali1535
parport_pc
video
ati_agp
rsrc_nonstatic
mmc_core
pcmcia
i2c_core
snd_page_alloc
natsemi
parport
pcmcia_core
floppy
agpgart
output
processor
ac
battery
joydev
evdev
thermal
button
sg


!!ALSA/HDA dmesg
!!------------------