Unable to compile gtk programs ...

[corge]

I have issues trying to compile my own gtk-based programs, I get a ton of errors, the errors are related to missing header files. The header files do exist but are in the incorrect location.
I have attempted to edit the source files, but the problem only turns worse.
I have attempted to apt-get remove and then apt-get install the libraries again, to no avail.

Debian 4.0 on an x86.

In file included from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdkcolor.h:31,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdkcairo.h:23,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdk.h:30,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtk.h:31,
from text_editable_window.c:1:
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdktypes.h:32:18: error: glib.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /usr/local/include/pango-1.0/pango/pango-font.h:25,
from /usr/local/include/pango-1.0/pango/pango-attributes.h:25,
from /usr/local/include/pango-1.0/pango/pango.h:25,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdktypes.h:33,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdkcolor.h:31,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdkcairo.h:23,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gdk/gdk.h:30,
from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtk.h:31,
from text_editable_window.c:1:

I have the header files in question, so I included them with -I arguments to gcc:

-I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include

That made all my errors go away except:

/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.1.2/../../../../lib/libgtk-x11-2.0.so: undefined reference to `atk_relation_add_target'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

How can I correct that?
And how can I permanently add those directories I added with -I to the path that will always be searched for header files?

[gerard4143]

How can I correct that?
And how can I permanently add those directories I added with -I to the path that will always be searched for header files?

try editing your /etc/ld.so.cache file

or using the ldconfig utility to edit the above file

[corge]

How can I correct that?
And how can I permanently add those directories I added with -I to the path that will always be searched for header files?

try editing your /etc/ld.so.cache file

or using the ldconfig utility to edit the above file

This did nothing at all for me, I added the topical directories to my ld.so.cache to no avail.

Even so, the main issue is to get gtk programs to compile at all.

[gerard4143]

how are compiling? are you using something similiar to this?

gcc test.c -o test `pkg-config --cflags --libs gtk+-2.0`

note ` is a back tick not a single quote

[corge]

how are compiling? are you using something similiar to this?

gcc test.c -o test `pkg-config --cflags --libs gtk+-2.0`

note ` is a back tick not a single quote

Yes, I'm using exactly that. I've been compiling quite a few gtk programs in the past, and I'm perfectly able to compile gtk programs on my other computers (which run Slackware).