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Hi guys! Not so long time ago I have installed Centos 5.3 on my AMD Phenom II X4 server (I am hosting game servers on it). Only today I noticed, ...
  1. #1
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    Centos 5.3 - 2 CPUs are missing on AMD Phenom II X4

    Hi guys!

    Not so long time ago I have installed Centos 5.3 on my AMD Phenom II X4 server (I am hosting game servers on it). Only today I noticed, that cpuinfo shows me only two CPUs. I watched for the info in the dmesg and found there that the system boots up only 2CPUs.

    Here is some info from the dmesg:

    Linux version 2.6.18-164.11.1.el5 (gcc version 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-46)) #1 SMP Wed Jan 20 07:32:21 EST 2010

    ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
    ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x00] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
    Processor #0 0:4 APIC version 16
    ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x01] enabled)
    Processor #1 0:4 APIC version 16
    ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x02] lapic_id[0x02] disabled)
    ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x03] lapic_id[0x03] disabled)
    ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x00] dfl dfl lint[0x1])
    ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x01] dfl dfl lint[0x1])
    ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x02] dfl dfl lint[0x1])
    ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x03] dfl dfl lint[0x1])

    SMP: Allowing 4 CPUs, 2 hotplug CPUs
    Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 1030756
    Kernel command line: ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
    Initializing CPU#0
    PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 32768 bytes)
    Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
    Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes)
    Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes)
    Checking aperture...
    CPU 0: aperture 4000000 size 32 MB
    Aperture too small (32 MB)
    No AGP bridge found
    Your BIOS doesn't leave a aperture memory hole
    Please enable the IOMMU option in the BIOS setup
    This costs you 64 MB of RAM
    Mapping aperture over 65536 KB of RAM 4000000
    Nosave address range: 0000000004000000 - 0000000008000000
    ACPI: DMAR not present
    Memory: 4047512k/4718592k available (2551k kernel code, 145188k reserved, 1290k data, 208k init)
    Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 6830.84 BogoMIPS (lpj=3415424)
    Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized
    SELinux: Initializing.
    SELinux: Starting in permissive mode
    selinux_register_security: Registering secondary module capability
    Capability LSM initialized as secondary
    Mount-cache hash table entries: 256
    CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
    CPU: L2 Cache: 512K (64 bytes/line)
    CPU 0/0 -> Node 0
    CPU: Physical Processor ID: 0
    CPU: Processor Core ID: 0
    SMP alternatives: switching to UP code
    ACPI: Core revision 20060707
    Using local APIC timer interrupts.
    Detected 12.556 MHz APIC timer.
    SMP alternatives: switching to SMP code
    Booting processor 1/2 APIC 0x1
    Initializing CPU#1
    Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 6830.83 BogoMIPS (lpj=3415415)
    CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
    CPU: L2 Cache: 512K (64 bytes/line)
    CPU 1/1 -> Node 0
    CPU: Physical Processor ID: 0
    CPU: Processor Core ID: 1
    AMD Phenom(tm) II X4 965 Processor stepping 03
    Brought up 2 CPUs
    Am I correctly understand that something wrong in BIOS? Or it is something else?


    Thanks in advance for your support!

    UPDATE:
    The problem in fact was in BIOS settings. 2 CPUs was disabled in it

  2. #2
    Linux Guru Rubberman's Avatar
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    Sounds like you found what I (and probably others) was going to suggest, that the other CPU's were disabled in the BIOS. This is not uncommon on multi-processor/multi-core systems that are running commercial software that are priced on the number of CPUs/cores that the system is running. Oracle is a good example of this practice.
    Sometimes, real fast is almost as good as real time.
    Just remember, Semper Gumbi - always be flexible!

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