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Hello. I have a network with 10 pcs with windows XP, and one with fedora 15 (server). The Fedora machine acts like print and file server. But the problem, its ...
  1. #1
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    Fedora 15 takes a long time to connect with LAN network (Samba)

    Hello.

    I have a network with 10 pcs with windows XP, and one with fedora 15 (server).

    The Fedora machine acts like print and file server.

    But the problem, its the conection time. When i start the machine with fedora, takes like five or more minutes to appear in "My network places" in the windows machines, and if the server dont appear, i cant print and browse in the server files with the windows machines.

    I can browse in the internal network files (Windows folders) from fedora all the time, i have internet conection and with the internal network all the time, but the server just dont appear in the network places in the windows machines when i just start the server.

    I check the samba status when i start (in the terminal), and its running.

    And i have a control program called "Control of Ciber", this program connect with the "Slaves" terminals and the conection appear in the server, but when i just turn on the server, the machines appear offline, and they connect after the same time taken for the server to appear in "My network places" in windows.

    I dont know if have a relation, but i cant open the share folders of the fedora machine in the windows computers, a error dialog appear (Privileges problem), and i just cant see the files in the folder.

    I give administrator privileges to everyone in this particular shared folder (Chmod 775), and i put the "Security = share" in the samba file. This issues dont happen in debian or ubuntu with the same configuration (I think so).

    So, any idea?

  2. #2
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    Ok, maybe i find the cause of the problem.

    The server never connect with the internal network, until i change the workgroup name in the Samba GUI:

    I change "alerces" for "ALERCES".

    And the computer connect with this change.

    Its weird, because in my samba file i have the line with uppercase. but in the GUI appear with lowercase.

    This is my samba file:

    # This is the main Samba configuration file. For detailed information about the
    # options listed here, refer to the smb.conf(5) manual page. Samba has a huge
    # number of configurable options, most of which are not shown in this example.
    #
    # The Official Samba 3.2.x HOWTO and Reference Guide contains step-by-step
    # guides for installing, configuring, and using Samba:
    # http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samb...Collection.pdf
    #
    # The Samba-3 by Example guide has working examples for smb.conf. This guide is
    # generated daily: http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-Guide.pdf
    #
    # In this file, lines starting with a semicolon ( or a hash (#) are
    # comments and are ignored. This file uses hashes to denote commentary and
    # semicolons for parts of the file you may wish to configure.
    #
    # Note: Run the "testparm" command after modifying this file to check for basic
    # syntax errors.
    #
    #---------------
    # Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) Notes:
    #
    # Turn the samba_domain_controller Boolean on to allow Samba to use the useradd
    # and groupadd family of binaries. Run the following command as the root user to
    # turn this Boolean on:
    # setsebool -P samba_domain_controller on
    #
    # Turn the samba_enable_home_dirs Boolean on if you want to share home
    # directories via Samba. Run the following command as the root user to turn this
    # Boolean on:
    # setsebool -P samba_enable_home_dirs on
    #
    # If you create a new directory, such as a new top-level directory, label it
    # with samba_share_t so that SELinux allows Samba to read and write to it. Do
    # not label system directories, such as /etc/ and /home/, with samba_share_t, as
    # such directories should already have an SELinux label.
    #
    # Run the "ls -ldZ /path/to/directory" command to view the current SELinux
    # label for a given directory.
    #
    # Set SELinux labels only on files and directories you have created. Use the
    # chcon command to temporarily change a label:
    # chcon -t samba_share_t /path/to/directory
    #
    # Changes made via chcon are lost when the file system is relabeled or commands
    # such as restorecon are run.
    #
    # Use the samba_export_all_ro or samba_export_all_rw Boolean to share system
    # directories. To share such directories and only allow read-only permissions:
    # setsebool -P samba_export_all_ro on
    # To share such directories and allow read and write permissions:
    # setsebool -P samba_export_all_rw on
    #
    # To run scripts (preexec/root prexec/print command/...), copy them to the
    # /var/lib/samba/scripts/ directory so that SELinux will allow smbd to run them.
    # Note that if you move the scripts to /var/lib/samba/scripts/, they retain
    # their existing SELinux labels, which may be labels that SELinux does not allow
    # smbd to run. Copying the scripts will result in the correct SELinux labels.
    # Run the "restorecon -R -v /var/lib/samba/scripts" command as the root user to
    # apply the correct SELinux labels to these files.
    #
    #--------------
    #
    #======================= Global Settings =====================================

    [global]

    # ----------------------- Network-Related Options -------------------------
    #
    # workgroup = the Windows NT domain name or workgroup name, for example, MYGROUP.
    #
    # server string = the equivalent of the Windows NT Description field.
    #
    # netbios name = used to specify a server name that is not tied to the hostname.
    #
    # interfaces = used to configure Samba to listen on multiple network interfaces.
    # If you have multiple interfaces, you can use the "interfaces =" option to
    # configure which of those interfaces Samba listens on. Never omit the localhost
    # interface (lo).
    #
    # hosts allow = the hosts allowed to connect. This option can also be used on a
    # per-share basis.

    # hosts deny = the hosts not allowed to connect. This option can also be used on
    # a per-share basis.
    #
    workgroup = ALERCES
    server string = Servidor OnLan

    ; netbios name = MYSERVER

    ; interfaces = lo eth0 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
    ; hosts allow = 127. 192.168.12. 192.168.13.

    # --------------------------- Logging Options -----------------------------
    #
    # log file = specify where log files are written to and how they are split.
    #
    # max log size = specify the maximum size log files are allowed to reach. Log
    # files are rotated when they reach the size specified with "max log size".
    #

    # log files split per-machine:
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    # maximum size of 50KB per log file, then rotate:
    max log size = 50

    # ----------------------- Standalone Server Options ------------------------
    #
    # security = the mode Samba runs in. This can be set to user, share
    # (deprecated), or server (deprecated).
    #
    # passdb backend = the backend used to store user information in. New
    # installations should use either tdbsam or ldapsam. No additional configuration
    # is required for tdbsam. The "smbpasswd" utility is available for backwards
    # compatibility.
    #

    security = share
    ; passdb backend = tdbsam


    # ----------------------- Domain Members Options ------------------------
    #
    # security = must be set to domain or ads.
    #
    # passdb backend = the backend used to store user information in. New
    # installations should use either tdbsam or ldapsam. No additional configuration
    # is required for tdbsam. The "smbpasswd" utility is available for backwards
    # compatibility.
    #
    # realm = only use the realm option when the "security = ads" option is set.
    # The realm option specifies the Active Directory realm the host is a part of.
    #
    # password server = only use this option when the "security = server"
    # option is set, or if you cannot use DNS to locate a Domain Controller. The
    # argument list can include My_PDC_Name, [My_BDC_Name], and [My_Next_BDC_Name]:
    #
    # password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
    #
    # Use "password server = *" to automatically locate Domain Controllers.

    ; realm = MY_REALM

    ; password server = <NT-Server-Name>

    # ----------------------- Domain Controller Options ------------------------
    #
    # security = must be set to user for domain controllers.
    #
    # passdb backend = the backend used to store user information in. New
    # installations should use either tdbsam or ldapsam. No additional configuration
    # is required for tdbsam. The "smbpasswd" utility is available for backwards
    # compatibility.
    #
    # domain master = specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser, allowing
    # Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Do not use the "domain master"
    # option if you already have a Windows NT domain controller performing this task.
    #
    # domain logons = allows Samba to provide a network logon service for Windows
    # workstations.
    #
    # logon script = specifies a script to run at login time on the client. These
    # scripts must be provided in a share named NETLOGON.
    #
    # logon path = specifies (with a UNC path) where user profiles are stored.
    #
    #

    ; domain master = yes
    ; domain logons = yes

    # the following login script name is determined by the machine name
    # (%m):
    ; logon script = %m.bat
    # the following login script name is determined by the UNIX user used:
    ; logon script = %u.bat
    ; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%u
    # use an empty path to disable profile support:
    ; logon path =

    # various scripts can be used on a domain controller or a stand-alone
    # machine to add or delete corresponding UNIX accounts:

    ; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd "%u" -n -g users
    ; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd "%g"
    ; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -n -c "Workstation (%u)" -M -d /nohome -s /bin/false "%u"
    ; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u"
    ; delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u" "%g"
    ; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel "%g"


    # ----------------------- Browser Control Options ----------------------------
    #
    # local master = when set to no, Samba does not become the master browser on
    # your network. When set to yes, normal election rules apply.
    #
    # os level = determines the precedence the server has in master browser
    # elections. The default value should be reasonable.
    #
    # preferred master = when set to yes, Samba forces a local browser election at
    # start up (and gives itself a slightly higher chance of winning the election).
    #
    ; local master = no
    ; os level = 33
    ; preferred master = yes

    #----------------------------- Name Resolution -------------------------------
    #
    # This section details the support for the Windows Internet Name Service (WINS).
    #
    # Note: Samba can be either a WINS server or a WINS client, but not both.
    #
    # wins support = when set to yes, the NMBD component of Samba enables its WINS
    # server.
    #
    # wins server = tells the NMBD component of Samba to be a WINS client.
    #
    # wins proxy = when set to yes, Samba answers name resolution queries on behalf
    # of a non WINS capable client. For this to work, there must be at least one
    # WINS server on the network. The default is no.
    #
    # dns proxy = when set to yes, Samba attempts to resolve NetBIOS names via DNS
    # nslookups.

    ; wins support = yes
    ; wins server = w.x.y.z
    ; wins proxy = yes

    ; dns proxy = yes

    # --------------------------- Printing Options -----------------------------
    #
    # The options in this section allow you to configure a non-default printing
    # system.
    #
    # load printers = when set you yes, the list of printers is automatically
    # loaded, rather than setting them up individually.
    #
    # cups options = allows you to pass options to the CUPS library. Setting this
    # option to raw, for example, allows you to use drivers on your Windows clients.
    #
    # printcap name = used to specify an alternative printcap file.
    #

    ; load printers = yes
    cups options = raw

    ; printcap name = /etc/printcap
    # obtain a list of printers automatically on UNIX System V systems:
    ; printcap name = lpstat
    ; printing = cups

    # --------------------------- File System Options ---------------------------
    #
    # The options in this section can be un-commented if the file system supports
    # extended attributes, and those attributes are enabled (usually via the
    # "user_xattr" mount option). These options allow the administrator to specify
    # that DOS attributes are stored in extended attributes and also make sure that
    # Samba does not change the permission bits.
    #
    # Note: These options can be used on a per-share basis. Setting them globally
    # (in the [global] section) makes them the default for all shares.

    ; map archive = no
    ; map hidden = no
    ; map read only = no
    ; map system = no
    encrypt passwords = no
    guest ok = yes
    ; guest account = nobody
    ; store dos attributes = yes


    #============================ Share Definitions ==============================

    [homes]
    comment = Home Directories
    browseable = no
    writable = yes
    ; valid users = %S
    ; valid users = MYDOMAIN\%S

    [printers]
    comment = All Printers
    path = /var/spool/samba
    ; browseable = yes
    guest ok = yes
    writable = yes
    printable = yes

    # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons:
    ; [netlogon]
    ; comment = Network Logon Service
    ; path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
    ; guest ok = yes
    ; writable = no
    ; share modes = no

    # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share.
    # The default is to use the user's home directory:
    ; [Profiles]
    ; path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
    ; browseable = no
    ; guest ok = yes

    # A publicly accessible directory that is read only, except for users in the
    # "staff" group (which have write permissions):
    ; [public]
    ; comment = Public Stuff
    ; path = /home/samba
    ; public = yes
    ; writable = yes
    ; printable = no
    ; write list = +staff




    [Segura]
    comment = Carpeta Segura
    path = /media/Disco Local/Segura
    read only = no
    ; browseable = yes
    guest ok = yes


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