DNS blues....

[shylock_1]

---

Hi Forum

(ps read 3w = world wide web)

A consistent problem with DNS set up gave sever head ache even though this damm thing work but it does not do what I like to do or see. When I try use apache server with my specified url that onami.co.uk with 3w get kicked in from the DNS hosting company which is uk2.net I wonder where I am going wrong?

Any way I have following setting for my DNS server.

0/ On Red hat Enterprise 6 server

1/ I have fully registered domain i.e. 3w.onami.co.uk with company 3 w uk2.net on their server conanical name exists.

2/ I do NOT have static IP address at my premises instead dynamic address with router holding ip 192.168.1254 and allocating a IP to my DNS server 192.168.1.100

3/ In /etc/named.conf file modified and to added zone record for 3w.onami.co.uk forward and onami.rev.zone for reverse zone check two files stored in /var/named/data/ directories.

4/ when I ran “service named restart” I get response Stopping named [OK] starting named [OK]

5/ After analysing /var/log/messages I get following details

tail /var/log/messages

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 2011082700

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone onami.co.uk/IN: loaded serial 2011082700

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: managed-keys-zone ./IN: loaded serial 16

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone 3w.onami.co.uk/IN: sending notifies (serial 2011082700)

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa/IN: sending notifies (serial 2011082700)

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: running

6/ When I ran dig command with 3w.onami.co.uk I get following details:

dig 3w.onami.co.uk
; <<>> DiG 9.7.3-RedHat-9.7.3-2.el6 <<>> 3w.onami.co.uk

;; global options: +cmd

;; Got answer:

;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 15297

;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:

;3w.onami.co.uk.		IN	A

;; ANSWER SECTION:

3w.onami.co.uk.	86400	IN	CNAME	3w.onami.co.uk.

3w.onami.co.uk.		26055	IN	A	83.170.69.51

;; Query time: 23 msec

;; SERVER: 192.168.1.254#53(192.168.1.254)

;; WHEN: Mon Aug 29 13:01:32 2011

;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 63

But when I try to use in firefox 3w.onami.co.uk instead company's web site ...nothing..but sausage

I am well and truly pI$$$$$$£

If any one knows the remedy for this ….

Thanks forum

shy

[Lazydog]

Can you post what your DNS zone looks like? Would help. Also is 83.170.69.51 your web servers ip address?

[zombykillah]

Hi,
eaven if I haven't seen the configuration yet, there some things in the log that seem to be wrong:

Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone onami.co.uk/IN: loaded serial 2011082700
Aug 29 13:00:47 hawk named[5113]: zone 3w.onami.co.uk/IN: sending notifies (serial 2011082700)

May I'm wrong but the way I understood bind you should only have the zone "onami.co.uk" in witch "w3.onami.co.uk" and all other sub-addresses are defined.
Like add:
www CNAME @
into your onami.co.uk zone and deactivate the zone w3.onami.co.uk.
You also should change the serials of the zones, they must never be the same. (serial 2011082700)

If you only have the zone "onami.co.uk" I misinterpreted the log.

You can also use the command host or nslookup to check your DNS settings.

host w3.onami.co.uk localhost

Will tell you what the server you are on answers.

host w3.onami.co.uk

Will tell you what your default server answers.

Example:

user@Server:/etc$ host www.zombynet.local localhost
Using domain server:
Name: localhost
Address: 127.0.0.1#53
Aliases:

www.zombynet.local is an alias for zombynet.local.
zombynet.local has address 192.168.1.105

[shylock_1]

Hi guys

Here is my zone data files

$TTL      1d
;
;       onami.co.uk domain database zone file i.e onami.co.uk.zone
;       created by shylock_1
;       27/08/2011     22:05:09
;
@  IN       SOA    hawk.onami.co.uk.  eagle.hawk.onami.co.uk. (
                                           2011082700      ; serial
                                           12h             ; refresh
                                           15m             ; retry
                                           3w              ; expiry
	                                   2h              ; minimum
                                           )
        ; Define the name server
        ;

          IN       NS     hawk.onami.co.uk.          ; primary dns server RH6EL
          IN       NS     eagle.onami.co.uk.          ; this could be secondry dns but currently in sleep/shagging
        
hawk      IN       A      192.168.1.100
eagle     IN       A      192.168.1.110


; Define aliases in this zone
www     IN       CNAME  hawk.onami.co.uk.     ; all for one  and  one for all
mail      IN       CNAME  hawk.onami.co.uk.
pop       IN       CNAME  hawk.onami.co.uk.

AND here is reverse zone file..

$TTL      1d

;
; Onami.co.uk Reverse zone tracking file  onami.rev.zone
; Created on 27/08/2011
; by shylock_1

; Address to hostname mappings     this is the address of router 192.168.1.254
;                                  IP Address of the server is   192.168.1.100

@   IN SOA hawk.onami.co.uk. eagle.hawk.onami.co.uk. (
                      2011082700       ; Serial
                      12h              ; Refresh
                      15m              ; Retry
                      3w               ; Expire
                      2h               ; Minimum
                     )
   IN     NS     hawk.onami.co.uk.
   IN     NS     eagle.onami.co.uk.

2  IN     PTR     hawk.onami.co.uk
3  IN     PTR     eagle.onami.co.uk

Thanks for replies.

shy

[shylock_1]

HERE is the yield of

[ shylock_1]# host 3w.onami.co.uk
3w.onami.co.uk is an alias for onami.co.uk.
onami.co.uk has address 83.170.69.51
onami.co.uk mail is handled by 0 uk2mxarray2.uk2.net.
[shylock_1]# host 3w.onami.co.uk localhost
Using domain server:
Name: localhost
Address: 127.0.0.1#53
Aliases: 

3w.onami.co.uk is an alias for hawk.onami.co.uk.
hawk.onami.co.uk has address 192.168.1.100