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Hi folks, Ubuntu 9.10 server 64bit without X On running $ sudo aptitude dist-upgrade Code: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Reading extended state information ...
  1. #1
    Linux Guru
    Join Date
    Sep 2004
    Posts
    1,546

    How to reset language

    Hi folks,

    Ubuntu 9.10 server 64bit
    without X


    On running
    $ sudo aptitude dist-upgrade
    Code:
    Reading package lists... Done
    Building dependency tree       
    Reading state information... Done
    Reading extended state information      
    Initializing package states... Done
    No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.
    0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
    Need to get 0B of archives. After unpacking 0B will be used.
    perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
    perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    	LANGUAGE = (unset),
    	LC_ALL = (unset),
    	LC_CTYPE = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
    	LANG = "en_HK.UTF-8"
        are supported and installed on your system.
    perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
    locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    Reading package lists... Done
    Building dependency tree       
    Reading state information... Done
    Reading extended state information      
    Initializing package states... Done
    $ sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
    Code:
    perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
    perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    	LANGUAGE = (unset),
    	LC_ALL = (unset),
    	LC_CTYPE = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
    	LANG = "en_HK.UTF-8"
        are supported and installed on your system.
    perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
    locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    Generating locales...
      en_AG.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_AU.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_BW.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_CA.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_DK.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_GB.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_HK.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_IE.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_IN.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_NG.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_NZ.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_PH.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_SG.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_US.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_ZA.UTF-8... up-to-date
      en_ZW.UTF-8... up-to-date
    Generation complete.
    Please advise how to reset language? TIA


    B.R.
    satimis

  2. #2
    Just Joined! barriehie's Avatar
    Join Date
    Apr 2008
    Posts
    81
    See if you have a file: /etc/locale.gen If so then uncomment the line you wish to build for, i.e. en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8 and then run locale-gen. Since I'm running Debian I'ld first do:
    Code:
    man -k locale
    and see that you've got locale-gen; or at least what your options are for locale settings.

    If all is as above and you've somehow hosed your /etc/locale.gen file here's mine.
    Code:
    # This file lists locales that you wish to have built. You can find a list
    # of valid supported locales at /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED, and you can add
    # user defined locales to /usr/local/share/i18n/SUPPORTED. If you change
    # this file, you need to rerun locale-gen.
    
    
    # aa_DJ ISO-8859-1
    # aa_DJ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # aa_ER UTF-8
    # aa_ER@saaho UTF-8
    # aa_ET UTF-8
    # af_ZA ISO-8859-1
    # af_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # am_ET UTF-8
    # an_ES ISO-8859-15
    # an_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_AE ISO-8859-6
    # ar_AE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_BH ISO-8859-6
    # ar_BH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_DZ ISO-8859-6
    # ar_DZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_EG ISO-8859-6
    # ar_EG.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_IN UTF-8
    # ar_IQ ISO-8859-6
    # ar_IQ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_JO ISO-8859-6
    # ar_JO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_KW ISO-8859-6
    # ar_KW.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_LB ISO-8859-6
    # ar_LB.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_LY ISO-8859-6
    # ar_LY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_MA ISO-8859-6
    # ar_MA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_OM ISO-8859-6
    # ar_OM.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_QA ISO-8859-6
    # ar_QA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_SA ISO-8859-6
    # ar_SA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_SD ISO-8859-6
    # ar_SD.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_SY ISO-8859-6
    # ar_SY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_TN ISO-8859-6
    # ar_TN.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ar_YE ISO-8859-6
    # ar_YE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # as_IN.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ast_ES ISO-8859-15
    # ast_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # az_AZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # be_BY CP1251
    # be_BY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # be_BY@latin UTF-8
    # ber_DZ UTF-8
    # ber_MA UTF-8
    # bg_BG CP1251
    # bg_BG.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # bn_BD UTF-8
    # bn_IN UTF-8
    # br_FR ISO-8859-1
    # br_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # br_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
    # bs_BA ISO-8859-2
    # bs_BA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # byn_ER UTF-8
    # ca_AD ISO-8859-15
    # ca_AD.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ca_ES ISO-8859-1
    # ca_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia UTF-8
    # ca_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
    # ca_ES@valencia ISO-8859-15
    # ca_FR ISO-8859-15
    # ca_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ca_IT ISO-8859-15
    # ca_IT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # crh_UA UTF-8
    # cs_CZ ISO-8859-2
    # cs_CZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # csb_PL UTF-8
    # cy_GB ISO-8859-14
    # cy_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # da_DK ISO-8859-1
    # da_DK.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
    # da_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_AT ISO-8859-1
    # de_AT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_AT@euro ISO-8859-15
    # de_BE ISO-8859-1
    # de_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # de_CH ISO-8859-1
    # de_CH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_DE ISO-8859-1
    # de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_DE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # de_LI.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_LU ISO-8859-1
    # de_LU.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # de_LU@euro ISO-8859-15
    # dz_BT UTF-8
    # el_CY ISO-8859-7
    # el_CY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # el_GR ISO-8859-7
    # el_GR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_AU ISO-8859-1
    # en_AU.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_BW ISO-8859-1
    # en_BW.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_CA ISO-8859-1
    # en_CA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_DK ISO-8859-1
    # en_DK.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
    # en_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_GB ISO-8859-1
    # en_GB.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
    # en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_HK ISO-8859-1
    # en_HK.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_IE ISO-8859-1
    # en_IE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_IE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # en_IN UTF-8
    # en_NG UTF-8
    # en_NZ ISO-8859-1
    # en_NZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_PH ISO-8859-1
    # en_PH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_SG ISO-8859-1
    # en_SG.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_US ISO-8859-1
    # en_US.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
    en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_ZA ISO-8859-1
    # en_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_ZW ISO-8859-1
    # en_ZW.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # eo ISO-8859-3
    # eo.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_AR ISO-8859-1
    # es_AR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_BO ISO-8859-1
    # es_BO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_CL ISO-8859-1
    # es_CL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_CO ISO-8859-1
    # es_CO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_CR ISO-8859-1
    # es_CR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_DO ISO-8859-1
    # es_DO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_EC ISO-8859-1
    # es_EC.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_ES ISO-8859-1
    # es_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
    # es_GT ISO-8859-1
    # es_GT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_HN ISO-8859-1
    # es_HN.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_MX ISO-8859-1
    # es_MX.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_NI ISO-8859-1
    # es_NI.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_PA ISO-8859-1
    # es_PA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_PE ISO-8859-1
    # es_PE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_PR ISO-8859-1
    # es_PR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_PY ISO-8859-1
    # es_PY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_SV ISO-8859-1
    # es_SV.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_US ISO-8859-1
    # es_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_UY ISO-8859-1
    # es_UY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # es_VE ISO-8859-1
    # es_VE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # et_EE ISO-8859-1
    # et_EE.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
    # et_EE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # eu_ES ISO-8859-1
    # eu_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # eu_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
    # eu_FR ISO-8859-1
    # eu_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # eu_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
    # fa_IR UTF-8
    # fi_FI ISO-8859-1
    # fi_FI.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fi_FI@euro ISO-8859-15
    # fil_PH UTF-8
    # fo_FO ISO-8859-1
    # fo_FO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fr_BE ISO-8859-1
    # fr_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fr_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # fr_CA ISO-8859-1
    # fr_CA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fr_CH ISO-8859-1
    # fr_CH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fr_FR ISO-8859-1
    # fr_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fr_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
    # fr_LU ISO-8859-1
    # fr_LU.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # fr_LU@euro ISO-8859-15
    # fur_IT UTF-8
    # fy_DE UTF-8
    # fy_NL UTF-8
    # ga_IE ISO-8859-1
    # ga_IE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ga_IE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # gd_GB ISO-8859-15
    # gd_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # gez_ER UTF-8
    # gez_ER@abegede UTF-8
    # gez_ET UTF-8
    # gez_ET@abegede UTF-8
    # gl_ES ISO-8859-1
    # gl_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # gl_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
    # gu_IN UTF-8
    # gv_GB ISO-8859-1
    # gv_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ha_NG UTF-8
    # he_IL ISO-8859-8
    # he_IL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # hi_IN UTF-8
    # hr_HR ISO-8859-2
    # hr_HR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # hsb_DE ISO-8859-2
    # hsb_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # hu_HU ISO-8859-2
    # hu_HU.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # hy_AM UTF-8
    # hy_AM.ARMSCII-8 ARMSCII-8
    # ia UTF-8
    # id_ID ISO-8859-1
    # id_ID.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ig_NG UTF-8
    # ik_CA UTF-8
    # is_IS ISO-8859-1
    # is_IS.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # it_CH ISO-8859-1
    # it_CH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # it_IT ISO-8859-1
    # it_IT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # it_IT@euro ISO-8859-15
    # iu_CA UTF-8
    # iw_IL ISO-8859-8
    # iw_IL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ja_JP.EUC-JP EUC-JP
    # ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ka_GE GEORGIAN-PS
    # ka_GE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # kk_KZ PT154
    # kk_KZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # kl_GL ISO-8859-1
    # kl_GL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # km_KH UTF-8
    # kn_IN UTF-8
    # ko_KR.EUC-KR EUC-KR
    # ko_KR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ks_IN UTF-8
    # ku_TR ISO-8859-9
    # ku_TR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # kw_GB ISO-8859-1
    # kw_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ky_KG UTF-8
    # lg_UG ISO-8859-10
    # lg_UG.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # li_BE UTF-8
    # li_NL UTF-8
    # lo_LA UTF-8
    # lt_LT ISO-8859-13
    # lt_LT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # lv_LV ISO-8859-13
    # lv_LV.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # mai_IN UTF-8
    # mg_MG ISO-8859-15
    # mg_MG.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # mi_NZ ISO-8859-13
    # mi_NZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # mk_MK ISO-8859-5
    # mk_MK.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ml_IN UTF-8
    # mn_MN UTF-8
    # mr_IN UTF-8
    # ms_MY ISO-8859-1
    # ms_MY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # mt_MT ISO-8859-3
    # mt_MT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # nb_NO ISO-8859-1
    # nb_NO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # nds_DE UTF-8
    # nds_NL UTF-8
    # ne_NP UTF-8
    # nl_BE ISO-8859-1
    # nl_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # nl_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # nl_NL ISO-8859-1
    # nl_NL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # nl_NL@euro ISO-8859-15
    # nn_NO ISO-8859-1
    # nn_NO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # nr_ZA UTF-8
    # nso_ZA UTF-8
    # oc_FR ISO-8859-1
    # oc_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # om_ET UTF-8
    # om_KE ISO-8859-1
    # om_KE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # or_IN UTF-8
    # pa_IN UTF-8
    # pa_PK UTF-8
    # pap_AN UTF-8
    # pl_PL ISO-8859-2
    # pl_PL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # pt_BR ISO-8859-1
    # pt_BR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # pt_PT ISO-8859-1
    # pt_PT.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # pt_PT@euro ISO-8859-15
    # ro_RO ISO-8859-2
    # ro_RO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ru_RU ISO-8859-5
    # ru_RU.CP1251 CP1251
    # ru_RU.KOI8-R KOI8-R
    # ru_RU.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ru_UA KOI8-U
    # ru_UA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # rw_RW UTF-8
    # sa_IN UTF-8
    # sc_IT UTF-8
    # se_NO UTF-8
    # si_LK UTF-8
    # sid_ET UTF-8
    # sk_SK ISO-8859-2
    # sk_SK.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # sl_SI ISO-8859-2
    # sl_SI.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # so_DJ ISO-8859-1
    # so_DJ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # so_ET UTF-8
    # so_KE ISO-8859-1
    # so_KE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # so_SO ISO-8859-1
    # so_SO.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # sq_AL ISO-8859-1
    # sq_AL.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # sr_ME UTF-8
    # sr_RS UTF-8
    # sr_RS@latin UTF-8
    # ss_ZA UTF-8
    # st_ZA ISO-8859-1
    # st_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # sv_FI ISO-8859-1
    # sv_FI.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # sv_FI@euro ISO-8859-15
    # sv_SE ISO-8859-1
    # sv_SE.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
    # sv_SE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ta_IN UTF-8
    # te_IN UTF-8
    # tg_TJ KOI8-T
    # tg_TJ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # th_TH TIS-620
    # th_TH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ti_ER UTF-8
    # ti_ET UTF-8
    # tig_ER UTF-8
    # tk_TM UTF-8
    # tl_PH ISO-8859-1
    # tl_PH.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # tn_ZA UTF-8
    # tr_CY ISO-8859-9
    # tr_CY.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # tr_TR ISO-8859-9
    # tr_TR.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ts_ZA UTF-8
    # tt_RU.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # tt_RU@iqtelif.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ug_CN UTF-8
    # uk_UA KOI8-U
    # uk_UA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # ur_PK UTF-8
    # uz_UZ ISO-8859-1
    # uz_UZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # uz_UZ@cyrillic UTF-8
    # ve_ZA UTF-8
    # vi_VN UTF-8
    # vi_VN.TCVN TCVN5712-1
    # wa_BE ISO-8859-1
    # wa_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # wa_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
    # wo_SN UTF-8
    # xh_ZA ISO-8859-1
    # xh_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # yi_US CP1255
    # yi_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # yo_NG UTF-8
    # zh_CN GB2312
    # zh_CN.GB18030 GB18030
    # zh_CN.GBK GBK
    # zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # zh_HK BIG5-HKSCS
    # zh_HK.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # zh_SG GB2312
    # zh_SG.GBK GBK
    # zh_SG.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # zh_TW BIG5
    # zh_TW.EUC-TW EUC-TW
    # zh_TW.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # zu_ZA ISO-8859-1
    # zu_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
    # bo_CN UTF-8
    # bo_IN UTF-8
    # en_AG UTF-8
    # hne_IN UTF-8
    # ht_HT UTF-8
    # kk_KZ RK1048
    # ks_IN@devanagari UTF-8
    # nan_TW@latin UTF-8
    # nl_AW UTF-8
    # sd_IN UTF-8
    # sd_IN@devanagari UTF-8
    # shs_CA UTF-8
    HTH
    Last edited by barriehie; 03-27-2010 at 04:04 AM. Reason: More info.

  3. #3
    Linux Guru
    Join Date
    Sep 2004
    Posts
    1,546
    Quote Originally Posted by barriehie View Post
    See if you have a file: /etc/locale.gen
    H barriehle,

    $ sudo ls -al /etc/ | grep locale-gen
    No printout

    $ sudo ls -al /etc/ | grep locale
    Code:
    -rw-r--r--   1 root    root          2570 2009-06-17 16:56 locale.alias

    B.R.
    satimis

  4. #4
    Just Joined! barriehie's Avatar
    Join Date
    Apr 2008
    Posts
    81
    Quote Originally Posted by satimis View Post
    H barriehle,

    $ sudo ls -al /etc/ | grep locale-gen
    No printout

    $ sudo ls -al /etc/ | grep locale
    Code:
    -rw-r--r--   1 root    root          2570 2009-06-17 16:56 locale.alias
    B.R.
    satimis
    So:
    Code:
    man -k locale
    and see what commands are available.

  5. #5
    Linux Guru
    Join Date
    Sep 2004
    Posts
    1,546
    Quote Originally Posted by barriehie View Post
    So:
    Code:
    man -k locale
    and see what commands are available.
    $ man -k locale
    Code:
    locale (1)           - Get locale-specific information.
    locale (5)           - Describes a locale definition file
    locale (7)           - Description of multi-language support
    locale-gen (8)       - compile a list of locale definition files
    locale.alias (5)     - Locale name alias data base
    Locale::gettext (3pm) - message handling functions
    localedef (1)        - compile locale definition files
    luit (1)             - Locale and ISO 2022 support for Unicode terminals
    lxterm (1)           - locale-sensitive wrapper for xterm
    satimis

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